do tangerines have seeds

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09-10-2024

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Do Tangerines Have Seeds? A Citrusy Conundrum

Tangerines, those bright orange orbs of sunshine, often bring a burst of flavor to our tables. But have you ever wondered if they always come with seeds? The answer, like many things in the world of citrus, is a bit more complex than a simple yes or no.

Seeds of the Citrus World

According to a study published in "Acta Horticulturae" by researchers from the University of Florida (1), "seedlessness in citrus fruits is a complex trait controlled by multiple genes". This means that whether a tangerine has seeds or not is influenced by a combination of genetic factors.

Seedless vs. Seeded: A Tangy Tale

Let's break down the different scenarios:

• Seedless Tangerines: Some varieties, like the popular "Clementine," are bred to be seedless. This is achieved through careful selection and grafting, ensuring that the fruit inherits genes for minimal or no seed development.
• Seeded Tangerines: Other tangerine varieties, such as the "Honey Tangerine," typically contain seeds. These seeds can vary in number, ranging from just a few to a handful.

Why the Seed Difference?

The presence or absence of seeds in tangerines has a few key implications:

• Flavor and Texture: Seedless tangerines tend to have a sweeter and more delicate flavor. The absence of seeds also makes them easier to eat.
• Propagation: Seeded tangerines can be propagated through their seeds. This allows for the creation of new plants, potentially leading to the discovery of new varieties or adaptations.

Beyond the Fruit: The Seeds Themselves

While some may discard the seeds, they hold a surprising amount of value:

• Nutritional Value: Tangerine seeds contain a variety of nutrients, including protein, fiber, and healthy fats.
• Culinary Uses: The seeds can be roasted and ground to create a unique, nutty flavoring for dishes or baked goods.
• Medicinal Properties: Some studies have suggested that tangerine seeds may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

Conclusion: Seeds are not always a bad thing!

Whether you prefer seedless or seeded tangerines ultimately comes down to personal preference. Both types offer their own unique benefits and can be enjoyed in various ways. So next time you grab a tangerine, take a moment to appreciate the intriguing world of citrus genetics and the subtle variations that make each fruit special.

References

(1) "Seedlessness in citrus fruits" by R.L. Guimaraes, R.F.S. Machado, and M.A. Machado. In: Acta Horticulturae, 971, pp. 59-66, 2012.